Improved Trade Expectations
Trade conditions as reflected by the Trade Activity Index (TAI) at 41 was marginally higher in May 2019 compared to 37 in April 2019. The seasonally adjusted TAI for May increased by 1 index point on April 2019 and was also 1 index point higher than in May last year. A tough environment in the wholesale, retail, hotel and catering sector is evident by a 0.6% decline in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018. Foreign trade also contracted in the first quarter.
Respondents listed the lack of policy implementation, industrial protests, uncertainty during the election period, less disposable household income, high unemployment, uncertainty on power supply, and high fuel prices as pressing issues in May. The election results however improved expectations for better economic conditions and the business climate in the short to medium term. The Trade Expectations Index improved from 39 in April to 49 in May.
Although pressure on input prices remained, the weak present trade conditions caused further pressure on sales prices. The expectations for lower sales prices persisted despite input costs that are expected to continue rising over the six month scope of the survey. 78% of respondents anticipate rising input costs. Supplier delivery improved slightly while sales volumes and new orders are expected to advance close to and into positive territory, i.e. indices above 50.
The employment sub index improved by 10 index points between April and May and expectations for appointments in the current trade environment over the ensuing six months increased by 6 index points to 41.These are encouraging indicators for the months ahead.
Released by the South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry at their offices in Illovo, Johannesburg.
For more information and infographic, see the SACCI website – www.sacci.org.za or contact:
Richard Downing
Economist for SACCI Cell: 082 822 5566
Infographic:
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